Busan in October 2026: BIFF Dates, Holiday Crowds, Weather, Foliage and Beaches
The temperature is identical to May but it rains half as much. What actually decides your trip is which week you pick
| The weather | October and May share an identical mean of 17.9C in Busan. Rainfall is 79.6mm against May’s 155.9mm. |
|---|---|
| The week to avoid | 9 to 11 October. Korean, Japanese and Taiwanese public holidays land on the same three days, mid-festival. |
| The week to book | The last ten days. The holidays are over, the festival has closed, and the weather has barely changed. |
| What to pack | One light jacket. Mornings are 14.5C and afternoons 22.5C, and the gap widens through the month. |
| Autumn colour | Barely any. Busan’s first leaves turn around 25 October and the peak is 5 to 15 November. |
| Easy to miss | The Gwangalli drone show moves to 7pm and 9pm from October. Summer listings say 8pm and 10pm. |
1. The same temperature as May, half the rain
2. Eight degrees inside a single day
3. Typhoon season is effectively over
4. Four things collide in the second week
5. The 31st Busan International Film Festival, 6-15 October
6. The Busan Biennale, and why October is your last chance
7. The rock festival takes the first weekend
8. The drone show changes time in October
9. Two things that are not on in October
10. The leaves have not turned yet
11. Every beach is closed, and that’s the point
12. The calmest month of the year, so the evenings work
13. Early, middle and late October are three different trips
14. What to pack
15. How it compares with September and November
16. So which week should you book?
October in Busan is less a weather question than a calendar one. Part of our complete Busan travel guide.

1. The same temperature as May, half the rain
Busan’s May and October are, thermally, the same month. In the Korean Meteorological Administration’s climate normals they share a mean of 17.9C, and their highs and lows sit within half a degree of each other. What separates them is water.
| May | October | |
|---|---|---|
| Mean temperature | 17.9C | 17.9C |
| Mean daily high | 22.0C | 22.5C |
| Mean daily low | 14.6C | 14.5C |
| Rainfall | 155.9mm | 79.6mm |
| Days with rain | 9.1 | 5.3 |
| Hours of rain | 76.5 | 39.8 |
| Mean humidity | 68.3% | 62.7% |
Those 39.8 hours are 5.3% of October’s 744 hours. September’s 72.7 hours were 10.1%. Put plainly: you can plan a full day outdoors and be half as likely to lose it as you would in September, wearing what you’d wear in May.
The hourly share above is arithmetic we did on the normals, not a field measurement. Source: Korea Meteorological Administration climate normals, Busan station 159, 1991-2020.

2. Eight degrees inside a single day
What you actually dress for in October is not cold but swing. The average gap between the morning low and the afternoon high is eight degrees, and the number of genuinely wide days jumps.
| Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Days with a range over 10C | 0.2 | 0.7 | 5.5 | 7.4 |
| Tropical nights | 11.2 | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Mean humidity | 78.5% | 72.6% | 62.7% | 56.3% |
From 0.7 days to 5.5 is an eight-fold jump in a single month. September was still a one-outfit month; October is not. Busan sits on the water, so the drop is sharper on the beachfront than the citywide number suggests.
Humidity falls with it, from 78.5% in August to 62.7%. That is why 22C in late October feels nothing like 22C at the end of August.
3. Typhoon season is effectively over
The variable that shadows September trips largely disappears. By KMA statistics, the number of typhoons affecting Korea averages 0.8 in September and 0.1 in October.
| Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Typhoons affecting Korea (normal) | 1.0 | 1.2 | 0.8 | 0.1 |
| Recorded landfalls since 1951 | 105 | 125 | 80 | 10 |
Ten occurrences in seventy-five years. The KMA’s own summary reads: July, August and September account for 90% of all landfalls, and June and October see them “very rarely”.
Rarely is not never. But the practical difference is real: in September, ferry and flight disruption is a thing you plan around, and in October it is a thing you can reasonably ignore. If your itinerary involves boats or islands, that gap matters more than the temperature does.
4. Four things collide in the second week
October 2026 is front-loaded. Almost everything happens in the first eleven days, and the back half of the month is empty.
| Dates | What |
|---|---|
| 3-5 Oct (Sat-Mon) | Korean National Foundation Day weekend. The holiday falls on a Saturday, so Monday 5 October is a substitute holiday |
| 2-4 Oct | Busan International Rock Festival, Samnak Ecological Park |
| 6-15 Oct | 31st Busan International Film Festival |
| 9-11 Oct | Korean Hangeul Day weekend. Hangeul Day is a Friday |
| 10-12 Oct | Japan’s Sports Day weekend, the second Monday of October |
| 9-11 Oct | Taiwan’s National Day weekend. 10 October is a Saturday, so Friday 9 October is the compensatory holiday |
Read the dates rather than the rows and one window does all the damage. Korea, Japan and Taiwan are all on holiday from 9 to 11 October, and those three days sit inside the film festival. Busan hotels and Gimhae Airport routes are as stretched then as at any point in the year.
The quiet fortnight almost nobody writes about
After the 12th, the holidays are done, the festival winds down, and the leaves have not turned. There is no reason for anyone to be there, and the weather is the same weather. If avoiding crowds ranks above everything else, the last ten days of October are the answer to this month. The one thing to check is the Jagalchi Festival, which has run in late October in past years.
5. The 31st Busan International Film Festival, 6-15 October
This is the event that makes October in Busan different from any other month. In 2026 it opens on Tuesday 6 October and closes on Thursday 15 October: ten days.
| Venue | What happens there |
|---|---|
| Busan Cinema CenterMap, Centum City | Opening and closing ceremonies and the main programme. Walk from Centum City station, subway line 2 |
| BIFF SquareMap, Nampo-dong | The old cinema district the festival is named after. Jagalchi or Nampo, line 1 |
| BIFF VillageMap, Haeundae | Beachfront outdoor stage and fringe events |
The three sites are spread across two subway lines. Moving between two of them costs 40 minutes to an hour. If you’re seeing several films, keep each day to one venue. Getting around is covered in our Busan transport guide.
The programme and ticketing schedule are published in September each year. Because the run overlaps two national holidays, popular screenings clear fast when online booking opens.

6. The Busan Biennale, and why October is your last chance
The 2026 Busan Biennale runs from 29 August to 1 November, sixty-five days. October is therefore the last full month it is open; arrive in November and you have a single day.
The theme is Dissident Chorus. It is split across three sites.
They are far enough apart that doing all three in a day is a forced march. One venue, properly, beats three in transit.

7. The rock festival takes the first weekend
Busan International Rock Festival runs 2-4 October at Samnak Ecological ParkMap, landing squarely on the National Foundation Day weekend.
Samnak sits on the Nakdong River in the west of the city, nowhere near the Haeundae and Gwangalli axis most itineraries run on. You reach it from Deokpo or Sasang on subway line 2. Build a festival day and that day ends in the west; it does not combine with a beach afternoon.
8. The drone show changes time in October
The Gwangalli M Drone Light Show switches to its winter schedule in October. Anyone working from a summer listing will arrive after the first show has finished.
| Season | Show times |
|---|---|
| March to September | 8pm and 10pm |
| October to February | 7pm and 9pm |
It runs every Saturday, roughly twelve minutes a show, over Gwangalli BeachMap, and it is visible from anywhere along the sand.
Why October is the month it’s most likely to fly
Shows are cancelled for weather and for signal conditions, and October’s normals are favourable on both counts that we can measure.
- Mean wind speed is 3.1 m/s, the lowest of the year alongside November, down from 3.6 in August and 3.4 in September.
- 5.3 days with rain, second only to December.
- 0.5 thunder days, against 3.4 in August.

9. Two things that are not on in October
Two events people associate with a Busan autumn, and neither of them happens this month. Both are easy to travel for and miss.
| The assumption | The date |
|---|---|
| “The fireworks festival is autumn, so October” | 7 November 2026, one day only. Gwangalli, Haeundae and Igidae |
| “Busan One Asia Festival is October” | June in 2026. Main concert 27-28 June at Asiad Stadium, park concert 20 June at Hwamyeong Eco Park |
The fireworks festival is a single evening, not a run. The whole Gwangalli waterfront is given over to it for that one night, so if the date doesn’t fit your trip there is no second chance. If fireworks are the point, plan around Busan in November instead.
One Asia Festival used to sit in October, which is where the confusion comes from. In 2026 it was June.
10. The leaves have not turned yet
Selling October as foliage season in Busan is a stretch. First colour in Busan and South Gyeongsang arrives around 25 October, and the peak is 5 to 15 November.
| When | |
|---|---|
| First colour, Busan and South Gyeongsang | Around 25 October |
| Peak, southern Korea broadly | 23 October to 11 November |
| Peak, Busan and South Gyeongsang | 5 to 15 November |
So most of October is still green, with the higher ground beginning to turn in the final week. If autumn colour is the reason you’re going, that trip is a November trip.
If you happen to be there at the very end of the month, two places are worth the detour.
- BeomeosaMap and GeumjeongsanMap. The altitude puts them several days ahead of the city. The ridge walk between the north and south gates of the fortress is the local pick.
- Busan Museum of ArtMap, whose approach walk turns early and sits next to Centum City.

11. Every beach is closed, and that’s the point
All seven of Busan’s beaches are shut for the season by October. Haeundae, the last to close in 2026, ended on 15 September.
| Beach | 2026 season |
|---|---|
| Haeundae | 26 Jun to 15 Sep, night opening included |
| Songjeong | 26 Jun to 31 Aug |
| Gwangalli, Songdo, Dadaepo, Ilgwang, Imnang | 1 Jul to 31 Aug |
Closed means unsupervised, not fenced off. There are no lifeguards and the showers and changing rooms are shut. The sand itself is open, and this is the best walking month of the year on it.
What the beaches are for in October
- Walking. The stretches you couldn’t move on in August are empty. DadaepoMap has a shallow gradient, so the tide exposes an unusually wide flat.
- Coastal paths. Igidae and TaejongdaeMap are punishing in August heat and humidity. At 22.5C and 62.7% they are a different walk entirely.
- Sunset. Days shorten fast, which pulls the Dadaepo sunset fountain area into a normal evening rather than a late one.

12. The calmest month of the year, so the evenings work
October’s mean wind speed of 3.1 m/s is the lowest of the year, level with November. Add zero tropical nights and 62.7% humidity and the conditions for being outdoors after dark all arrive at once.
| Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean wind speed | 3.7 m/s | 3.6 | 3.4 | 3.1 |
| Mean cloud cover | 6.8 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 4.1 |
| Sunshine hours | 172.3 | 199.2 | 173.8 | 212.1 |
Cloud cover of 4.1 means more sky open than not, and 212.1 sunshine hours is the highest of the second half of the year. Observation decks and night views pay off in October in a way they don’t in August haze.
- Busan X the SkyMap, the LCT deck at Haeundae. Low cloud cover means better odds of actually getting the view you paid for.
- Gwangan BridgeMap at night, free from the sand at Gwangalli, or from the water on a yacht cruise.
- Huinnyeoul Culture VillageMap, the cliff path on Yeongdo, which pairs with the Biennale’s Yeongdo venue on the same day.

13. Early, middle and late October are three different trips
| Dates | Weather | Crowds | Only then |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1-5 Oct | Highs around 24C. September’s warmth is still hanging on | High, Foundation Day weekend | Rock festival, 2-4 Oct |
| 6-8 Oct | Highs around 23C | Moderate | Festival opening days, and a gap between two holidays |
| 9-12 Oct | Highs around 22C | Peak for the year | Three countries on holiday at once, mid-festival |
| 13-20 Oct | 21-22C, mornings noticeably cool | Low | Second half of the festival, to 15 Oct |
| 21-31 Oct | Around 20C, mornings 12-13C. The widest daily swings | Lowest | First leaves around the 25th, Jagalchi Festival in past years |
Read down the columns and the shape is clear: the weather declines gently and steadily while the crowds spike twice and then vanish. Temperature is not what should decide your dates this month.
14. What to pack
October is a light-luggage month in Busan. The temperature is mild; it’s the daily range you’re packing for.
| Bring | Why |
|---|---|
| One light jacket | 14.5C mornings, 22.5C afternoons. A windbreaker or light shell covers it |
| Layers rather than a heavy top | Short sleeves work most afternoons. Adding a layer beats swapping outfits |
| Shoes you can walk far in | Coastal paths and the Geumjeongsan ridge are what this month is for |
| A compact umbrella | 5.3 rainy days on average. Nothing bigger is warranted |
| Sunscreen | 212.1 sunshine hours, the most of the second half of the year. Cool is not the same as weak sun |
15. How it compares with September and November
| September | October | November | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean daily high | 26.4C | 22.5C | 16.6C |
| Mean daily low | 19.8C | 14.5C | 8.3C |
| Rainfall | 160.6mm | 79.6mm | 50.4mm |
| Sunshine hours | 173.8 | 212.1 | 195.5 |
| Tropical nights | 0.8 | 0 | 0 |
| Typhoons affecting Korea | 0.8 | 0.1 | Effectively none |
| Beaches | Haeundae to 15 Sep | All closed | All closed |
| Autumn colour | None | Starts around the 25th | Peaks 5-15 Nov |
| Headline event | Biennale opens 29 Aug | Film festival 6-15 Oct | Fireworks 7 Nov |
In one line each: September is a summer day with an autumn night. October is autumn in both, with the rain gone. November has the foliage and the fireworks, and it is several degrees colder for them.
Water is September. Walking, looking and eating is October. Colour and fireworks are November.
16. So which week should you book?
Check before you book
- Do your dates touch 3-5 or 9-11 October? If so, the room comes first.
- If a Saturday is in there, the drone show is at 7pm and 9pm, not 8 and 10.
- Coming for the fireworks? That’s 7 November. No October itinerary will catch it.
- Coming for autumn colour? That’s the first two weeks of November.
- The Biennale closes on 1 November, so October is the last full month to see it.
For getting in and around, see Gimhae Airport to Busan and Seoul to Busan by KTX. Where to base yourself is in where to stay in Busan, and what to fill the days with is in things to do in Busan.